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Pope Leo XIV celebrated a historic Mass in Buenos Aires, Argentina, drawing a crowd of approximately 2.5 million people, the largest of his papacy so far. The Mass took place at the Monumento de los Españoles on Monday (November 9), marking the first papal visit to Argentina in nearly 40 years. During his homily, Pope Leo emphasized the importance of families in society and urged them to renew their faith as a foundation for overcoming hardships. He encouraged families to engage in simple acts of faith at home, such as prayer and blessings before meals.
The pontiff's visit is part of a 12-day tour of South America, and he has been vocal about the need for Argentina to safeguard democracy. He appeared to criticize the economic policies of President Javier Milei, urging the government not to punish the poor through austerity measures. According to ABC News, Pope Leo stated, "Efforts should be made to promote whatever creates opportunities, stimulates private initiative and ensures that economic growth also benefits those who are disadvantaged."
The event was a moment of "tremendous spiritual joy" for many, including Sister Zulma Usqueda from Argentina’s Hermanas Misioneras Catequistas de Cristo Rey. "The pope has come to bring a message to all of us who are here," she told OSV News. Pope Leo also paid tribute to his predecessor, the late Pope Francis, who was born in Buenos Aires but never returned to Argentina after his election as pope.
Earlier in the day, Pope Leo visited the Pequeño Cottolengo, a home for people with disabilities in Claypole, Buenos Aires. He met with residents and emphasized that "a nation's progress is also measured by how it welcomes all people with disabilities and particular needs," as reported by L'Unione Sarda. The pope's visit to Argentina continues with meetings with social movements and religious leaders.